1868 Presidential Election

1868 VAP uses the Census national resident population age 21 and over: 18,019,000, published in Table 1 of Nonvoting Americans (P23-102, April 1980). The voting age was 21 in every state. The population includes women, many of whom were barred from voting in 1868, along with other adults who were ineligible to vote. “Did Not Vote” is a population comparison residual, not a count of eligible people who chose not to vote. Florida’s legislature selected its electors without a presidential popular vote. Mississippi, Texas and Virginia did not participate because they had not yet been readmitted to the Union. The national population comparison includes adults in these jurisdictions. DC is included in the population estimate but could not vote for president until 1964; Alaska, Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, New Mexico, Utah, Washington and Wyoming were territories; North Dakota and South Dakota were part of Dakota Territory; present-day Oklahoma was not a state; Hawaii was an independent kingdom and was annexed in 1898. “Other” is the 46 scattered votes remaining in the APP totals; no distinct third-party movement is assigned to them. The population estimate is rounded to thousands. A state VAP comparison map is unavailable here because 1868 state population estimates have not been verified.