1856 Presidential Election

6,900,000
Voting Age Population (VAP)
79.4%
Turnout by VAP

Results of the presidential election of 1856, won by James Buchanan with 174 electoral votes.

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James Buchanan's Cabinet

President: James Buchanan (1857-1861)

Vice President: John C. Breckinridge (1857-1861)

Secretary of State: Lewis Cass (1857-1860), Jeremiah S. Black (1860-1861)

Secretary of the Treasury: Howell Cobb (1857-1860), Philip Francis Thomas (1860-1861)

Secretary of War: John B. Floyd (1857-1860)

Attorney General: Jeremiah S. Black (1857-1860), Edwin Stanton (1860-1861)

Postmaster General: Aaron V. Brown (1857-1859), Joseph Holt (1859-1860)

Secretary of the Navy: Isaac Toucey (1857-1861)

Electoral Vote Totals

Other Sources

John C. Frémont is first candidate of new Republican Party, organized largely around the opposition to slavery.

Electoral Votes

149 to win
1,836,072 popular votes (45.3%)
Running Mate: John C. Breckinridge
1,342,345 popular votes (33.1%)
Running Mate: William L. Dayton

Presedential Election

Democrat

State Electoral Votes

Alabama

9

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

4

California

4

Colorado

Connecticut

6

Delaware

3

District of Columbia

Florida

3

Georgia

10

Hawaii

Idaho

Illinois

11

Indiana

13

Iowa

4

Kansas

Kentucky

12

Louisiana

6

Maine

8

Maryland

8

Massachusetts

13

Michigan

6

Minnesota

Mississippi

7

Missouri

9

Montana

Nebraska

Nevada

New Hampshire

5

New Jersey

7

New Mexico

New York

35

North Carolina

10

North Dakota

Ohio

23

Oklahoma

Oregon

Pennsylvania

27

Rhode Island

4

South Carolina

8

South Dakota

Tennessee

12

Texas

4

Utah

Vermont

5

Virginia

15

Washington

West Virginia

Wisconsin

5

Wyoming

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